Just and Reasonable

Promoting good governance in BC's energy sector


BC Hydro

BC Hydro is the largest electric utility in the province of BC, Canada, serving around 2 million customers. It is a Crown corporation, owned by the government of BC, and its electricity generation is almost entirely from hydro-electric plants.

Quick facts

From BC Hydro’s 2022 quick facts:

Number of hydro plants30
Length of transmission and distribution lines80,000 kms
Number of substations300+
Average household consumption per year10,158 kWh
Domestic revenue (fiscal year 2022)$5.62 billion
Number of residential customers1,931,041
Domestic electricity sold (all customer classes)53,452 GWh
Peak demand10,787 MW

BC Hydro’s fiscal year runs from April 1 to the following March 31; for example, fiscal year 2025 is the year from April 1, 2024 to March 31, 2025

Quick links

Legal and ownership structure

BC Hydro, formally the British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority, is a provincial Crown corporation, owned by “the government and people of British Columbia, Canada” according to the utility’s web site.

BC Hydro is created and given legal powers by the Hydro and Power Authority Act, and is regulated by the BCUC.

Operations

BC Hydro is a vertically integrated utility – it generates, transmits and distributes electricity to customers in BC. It breaks its operations into five service regions:

BC Hydro is a winter peaking utility:

BC Hydro serves three main customer groups: residential, commercial (or general service), and industrial (or transmission):

Rates

BC Hydro’s tariff of rates can be found here. The utility’s rates are divided into geographic zones: